Pramonės sektoriaus eksporto konkurencingumo ES šalyse vertinimas

Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Straipsnis / Article
Language:
Lietuvių kalba / Lithuanian
Title:
Pramonės sektoriaus eksporto konkurencingumo ES šalyse vertinimas
Alternative Title:
Assessment of the export competitiveness of the industrial sector in EU countries
Keywords:
LT
Eksportas. Importas / Export. Import; Konkurencija / Competition.
Summary / Abstract:

LTStraipsnyje keliama problema: koks yra pramonės sektoriaus eksporto konkurencingumas ES šalyse? Straipsnio objektas yra pramonės sektoriaus eksporto konkurencingumas. Straipsnio tikslas – įvertinti pramonės sektoriaus eksporto konkurencingumą ES šalyse. Straipsnyje keliami šie uždaviniai: palyginti ankstesnius mokslinius tyrimus eksporto konkurencingumo tema; pateikti pramonės sektoriaus eksporto konkurencingumo ES šalyse tyrimo metodiką; pateikti pramonės sektoriaus eksporto konkurencingumo ES šalyse tyrimo rezultatus ir juos apibendrinti. Tyrimo metodai: mokslinės literatūros palyginamoji analizė ir vertinimas; RCA (atskleistojo santykinio pranašumo) indeksas; duomenų palyginimas ir vertinimas. Straipsnio pradžioje pateiktas ankstesnių mokslinių tyrimų eksporto konkurencingumo tema palyginimas, toliau pateikta pramonės sektoriaus eksporto konkurencingumo tyrimo metodika ir straipsnio gale pateikti pramonės sektoriaus eksporto konkurencingumo ES šalyse tyrimo rezultatai. [Iš Įvado]

ENResearch problem: how competitive is the export of industrial sector in EU countries? The object of the research is the export competitiveness of the industrial sector.The aim of the research is to assess the export competitiveness of the industrial sector in EU countries. The objectives of this research are as following: present the concept, causes and consequences of export competitiveness; compare previous research on export competitiveness; present the research methodology on export competitiveness of the industrial sector in EU countries; analyse the export competitiveness of the industrial sector in EU countries and present the results of this research; summarise the results of the research of the export competitiveness of the industrial sector in EU countries and compare the results of the research with the results of previous research. Research methods used in the study: comparative analysis and evaluation of scientific literature; RCA index. The Balassa method was used to calculate the RCA index of the industrial sector in EU countries for the period of 2010-2020, which assesses the strength of a country’s export competitiveness. The results show that only a few EU countries were competitive in the industrial sector during the chosen period of anlysis: Belgium and Malta, which are characterised by weak competitiveness. The Western region of the EU was the most competitive in terms of export of industrial sector, strongly influenced by the RCA index of the Netherlands and Belgium, while the other regions were uncompetitive in terms of export of industrial sector during the chosen period. The analysis of the competitiveness of EU countries’ export of industrial commodities showed that Latvia and Croatia's exports of wood and Ireland’s export of chemical products were highly competitive.Keywords: export, export competitiveness, competitiveness, industrial commodities, industrial sector, RCA index. [From the publication]

DOI:
10.7220/2538-6778.2022.25
ISSN:
1822-6736; 2538-6778
Related Publications:
Permalink:
https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/105818
Updated:
2023-12-07 15:02:13
Metrics:
Views: 18
Export: