The Pragmatic (post-)communist: Algirdas Brazauskas – the first secretary, president, and prime minister of Lithuania

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Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Straipsnis / Article
Language:
Anglų kalba / English
Title:
The Pragmatic (post-)communist: Algirdas Brazauskas – the first secretary, president, and prime minister of Lithuania
In the Journal:
Studia z dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej [Studies into the History of Russia and Central-Eastern Europe]. 2020, t. 55, z. 3, p. 191-214
Keywords:
LT
20 amžius; Algirdas Mykolas Brazauskas; Lietuva (Lithuania); Rusija (Россия; Russia; Russia; Rossija; Rusijos Federacija; Rossijskaja Federacija); Judėjimai / Movements; Karinės organizacijos. NATO / Military organizations; Vyriausybė / Government.
Summary / Abstract:

LTReikšminiai žodžiai: Algirdas Brazauskas; Lietuva; Sovietų Sąjunga; Lietuvos komunistų partija; Perestroika; Sąjūdis; Pirmasis sekretorius; Prezidentas; Premjeras; NATO; Rusija. Keywords: Algirdas Brazauskas; Lithuania, Soviet Union, Communist Party of Lithuania, perestroika, Sąjūdis, first secretary, president, prime minister, NATO, Russia.Reikšminiai žodžiai: Algirdas Mykolas Brazauskas; Prezidentai; Sekretoriai; Ministrai pirmininkai; Sovietų Sąjunga (SSRS; Soviet Union; USSR); Lietuvos komunistų partija (Communist Party of Lithuania); "Perestroika"; Sąjūdis; NATO; 20 amžius; Rusija (Russia); Communist Party of Lithuania; Secretaries; Presidents; Prime Ministers; 20th century.

ENAlgirdas Brazauskas belonged to a generation that grew up in Soviet Lithuania. As a young man, he joined the communist party and climbed the ranks to become a top official. In later years, however, he avowed that he had always felt more a Lithuanian and less a communist. During the perestroika, he was perceived as a party reformer and, supported by the Sąjūdis, became the first secretary of the Communist Party of Lithuania, eventually breaking away from the CPSU. In 1990, he was one of the signatories of the act of Lithuanian independence and also became a deputy prime minister. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, he re-emerged as a leading figure in Lithuanian politics. From 1993 to 1998, he was the republic’s president and, from 2001 to 2006, the head of Lithuanian government. He died in 2010. [From the publication]

DOI:
10.12775/SDR.2020.EN5.09
ISSN:
1230-5057; 2353-6403
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https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/94277
Updated:
2022-08-29 07:21:18
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