Mokytojų ir tėvų bendradarbiavimas ugdant elgesio sunkumų turinčius vaikus: pedagogų požiūriu

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Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Straipsnis / Article
Language:
Lietuvių kalba / Lithuanian
Title:
Mokytojų ir tėvų bendradarbiavimas ugdant elgesio sunkumų turinčius vaikus: pedagogų požiūriu
Alternative Title:
Cooperation between teachers and parents in educating children with behavioural difficulties: the perspective of educators
In the Journal:
Keywords:
LT
Ikimokyklinis ugdymas / Pre-school education; Pedagogai / Pedagogues; Specialusis ugdymas / Special education.
Summary / Abstract:

LTDaugumos autorių nuomone, ugdant elgesio sunkumų turinčius vaikus, svarbus ir reikalingas yra abipusis mokytojų ir tėvų bendradarbiavimas. Šis procesas yra pagrindas vaiko gerovei ir harmoningai raidai, todėl padeda pasiekti teigiamų rezultatų. Straipsnyje problema atskleidžiama teoriniu ir praktiniu aspektu: išanalizuoti būdai ir formos, naudojami tėvų įtraukimui į vaikų ugdymo procesą, sprendžiant vaikų elgesio problemas. Atliekant tyrimą buvo pasitelkti šie tyrimo metodai: mokslinės literatūros analizė, dokumentų analizė, struktūrizuotas interviu, kokybinė tyrimo rezultatų analizė. Apklausa žodžiu atskleidė, jog informantai taiko šias bendradarbiavimo formas: šventės, išvykos, renginiai, individualūs pokalbiai, rečiau taiko tėvų dalyvavimą vaikų ugdymo procese. Veiksmingiausi bendradarbiavimo būdai su tėvais, ugdant elgesio sunkumų turinčius vaikus: specialistų pagalba tėvams, seminarai, dalyvavimas grupės veikloje, informacijos teikimas. Raktiniai žodžiai: elgesio sunkumai, mokytojų ir tėvų bendradarbiavimas, ugdymas. [Iš leidinio]

ENThe problem of the research. The main support for children is their family, only joint work can make the life of children with special needs joyful and meaningful. Barkauskienė and Zacharevičienė (2019) indicated the main principles that an educational institution should follow when educating children with behavioural difficulties: child welfare and interests, reasonableness of help, early and timely help, individualized help, teamwork and shared responsibility, cooperation between the educational institution and family. Family-school cooperation is very important in overcoming children's behavioural difficulties in preschool education, but there is a lack of research that analyses cooperation in detail in educating children with behavioural difficulties. The question that reflects the research problem arises: what forms and methods of cooperation with parents do teachers use in educating children with behavioural difficulties? The object of the research is cooperation between teachers and parents. The aim of the research is to analyse the cooperation between teachers and parents in the education of children with behavioural difficulties. The objectives of the research: 1. Theoretically reveal the possibilities of cooperation between teachers and parents in educating children with behavioural difficulties. 2. Empirically determine the forms and methods of cooperation between teachers and parents in educating children with behavioural difficulties.The methods of the research: analysis of scientific literature, document analysis, structured interview, qualitative analysis of research results. After carrying out a qualitative research, it was found that when cooperating with parents, pedagogues usually use the following forms: individual conversations, informal communication (holidays, events, outings), parents' participation in the process of children's education, parents' visits to the group. However, it does not apply other effective forms of cooperation that help to involve parents in the educational process: exchange and sharing of roles, visiting the family, creating various programs, and organizing projects. The teachers indicated the following most effective ways of cooperation with parents: specialist help for parents, seminars, participation of parents in group activities, provision of information. According to pedagogues, the process of cooperation between parents and pedagogues is necessary to modify children's behavioural difficulties, parents are given the opportunity to solve problems together, to look for suitable solutions. The success of cooperation with parents is determined by the following factors: pedagogical education, creation of positive relationships, individualization of work with the family. Key words: behavioural difficulties, teacher-parent cooperation, education. [From the publication]

DOI:
10.52320/svv.v1iVII.231
ISSN:
2538-7928; 2538-7960
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https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/103916
Updated:
2023-09-21 15:38:24
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