Депопуляция прибрежных сельских районов Литвы - может ли демографическая ситуация стабилизироваться благодаря региональным паркам?

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Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Straipsnis / Article
Language:
Rusų kalba / Russian
Title:
Депопуляция прибрежных сельских районов Литвы - может ли демографическая ситуация стабилизироваться благодаря региональным паркам?
Alternative Title:
Depopulation of coastal rural Lithuania: do regional parks stabilise the situation?
In the Journal:
Балтийский регион. 2021, t. 13, no. 2, p. 90-111
Keywords:
LT
Klaipėda. Klaipėdos kraštas (Klaipeda region); Lietuva (Lithuania); Gyventojai / Population; Kaimas. Kaimai / Villages. Country.
Summary / Abstract:

LTReikšminiai žodžiai: Depopuliacija; Kaimo vietovės; Regioninis parkas. Keywords: Depopulation; Rural areas; Regional park.Reikšminiai žodžiai: Depopuliacija; Gyvenvietės; Kaimo gyventojai; Regioniniai parkai; Apsauga; Depopulation; Settlements; Rural population; Regional parks.

ENRegional parks in Lithuania preserve the most valuable physical and cultural components of the landscape, NATURA 2000 habitats, etc. They are usually located in natural or seminatural landscapes of rural areas. These territories, however, have a higher depopulation rate than urbanised districts. Still, conservation priority areas were expected to attract young families as permanent residents and make their population more stable. This study aims to investigate changes in the rural population in three regional parks of the Klaipėda county to determine the number of abandoned villages (with no residents) and vanishing ones (with a population <5), as compared to territories with no conservation regime. The article examines migration as one of the determinants of depopulation. The analysis of national and local statistics, institutional documents, and structured interviews revealed that the conservation regime applied in regional parks did not necessarily encourage local people to stay or newcomers to arrive. Proximity to the sea and towns with developed social infrastructure remains a priority when looking for a residence in the countryside. [From the publication]

DOI:
10.5922/2079-8555-2021-2-5
ISSN:
2310-0532; 2074-9848
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Permalink:
https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/94594
Updated:
2022-08-29 07:21:59
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