The Tsar, the empire, and the nation: dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's western borderlands, 1905-1915

• Staliūnas, Darius, redaktorius [edt]
• Aoshima, Yoko, redaktorius [edt]

LTReikšminiai žodžiai: Rusijos imperija; Vakarinės provincijos; Nacionalinė politika; Nacionalinė ideologija; Religija; Edukacija. Keywords: Russian empire; Western provinces; National policy; National ideology; Religion; Education.Reikšminiai žodžiai: 20 amžius; Rusija (Russia); Imperija; Politika; Nacionalizmas; Mažumos; 20th century; Empire; Politics; Nationalism; Minorities.

ENThis book addresses the challenge of modern nationalism to the tsarist Russian Empire that first appeared on the empire’s western periphery. It was most prevalent in the twelve provinces extending from the Ukrainian lands in the south to the Baltic provinces in the north, and in the Kingdom of Poland. Did the late Russian Empire enter World War I as a multiethnic state with many of its age-old mechanisms run by a multiethnic elite, or as a Russian state predominantly managed by ethnic Russians? The studies seek to answer this main question while covering diverse issues such as native language education, interconfessional rivalry, the “Jewish question,” and the emergence of Russian nationalist attitudes in the aftermath of the first Russian revolution. The overall finding of the contributors is that although the imperial government did not really identify with popular Russian nationalism, it sometimes ended up implementing policies promoted by Russian nationalist proponents. [Annotation in the book]