Акцентологическая система прагерманского глагола (первичные глагольные основы)

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Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Žurnalų straipsniai / Journal articles
Language:
Rusų kalba / Russian
Title:
Акцентологическая система прагерманского глагола (первичные глагольные основы)
Alternative Title:
Accent system of the Proto-Germanic verb
Authors:
Дыбо, Владимир Антонович
In the Journal:
Индоевропейское языкознание и классическая филология [Indo-European linguistics and classical philology], 2010, 14 (1), 210-276
Subject Category:
LT
Baltų kalbos / Baltic languages; Kalbos istorija / Language history; Kirčiavimas. Tartis. Akcentologija / Accent. Accentology; Slavų kalbos / Slavic languages.
Summary / Abstract:

ENThe comparison of the two groups of Proto-Germanic verbs (primary verbs with stems ending with j and w) with the Balto-Slavic cognates showed that Germanic verbs with geminated j and w should be considered oxytona (as corresponding to Balto-Slavic verbs having mobile accent paradigm), while Germanic verbs without gemination of j and w should be considered baritona (corresponding to Balto-Slavic verbs with immobile (baritonized) accent paradigm). The analysis of Proto-Germanic verbal adjectives and past participles with the suffix -to- showed that they can be divided into two groups: finalstressed, corresponding to Balto-Slavic verbs with mobile accent paradigm, and those with root-placed stress, corresponding to Balto-Slavic verbs with immobile (baritonized) accent paradigm. A similar conclusion was made concerning the stress of weak Proto- Germanic praeteritum of primary verbs. Acquired results have led to the establishment of 40 primary verbs having stems with sonantic and vocalic finals, divided into two Proto-Germanic accentual paradigms (baritona and oxytona).

ISSN:
2306-9015
Subject:
Kalbotyra / Linguistics
Permalink:
https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/81284
Updated:
2026-02-25 13:38:06
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