Skirtingą svorį turinčių 17-21 metų merginų savigarbos ir vidinės darnos ypatybės
LTŠio tyrimo tikslas – išsiaiškinti, ar skirtingą svorį turinčios merginos skiriasi pagal tokias psichologines ypatybes kaip savigarba ir vidinė darna. Tam tikslui taikytos metodikos: M. Rosenbergo (1965) savigarbos skalė ir A. Antonovsky'o vidinės darnos skalė (1987). Ištyrus 142 merginas, kurių amžius 17-21 m., atsižvelgta į tai, kokį svorį jos mano turinčios šiuo metu, ir pagal šį kriterijų merginos suskirstytos į tris grupes. Taikant x2 (chi kvadrato) kriterijų ir ANOVA testą nustatyta, kad turinčios per didelį svorį merginos pasižymi mažesne (p=0,001) saviverte nei normalų ar mažą svorį turinčios merginos, o normalaus svorio merginų vidinė darna yra stipresnė (p=0,001) nei mažą ar didelį svorį turinčių merginų.
ENIn our modern society it is highly increasing the amount of big weight having people (including teenagers), who in various ways try to reach the ideal body, shape and exterior. The aim of this research was to investigate such psychological features as self-esteem and sense of coherence of girls who have different weight. M. Rosenberg (1965) Self-Esteem Scale (RSE) and A. Antonovsky (1987) Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC) was used as evaluational tools. After testing 142 girls of the age 17-21 the partition were made into 3 groups according to the weight they though having at the moment of testing. The results were counted by using x2 (Square Chi) and ANOVA statistics methods. The received results showed that self-esteem of girls with big weight was significantly lower (p=0.001) compared to self-esteem of girls with normal or small weight. The sense of coherence of normal weight having girls was stronger (p=0.001) than of girls who had small or big weight.
