Paramos smulkiam ir vidutiniam verslui įtakos darniam vystymuisi vertinimas

LTSmulkaus ir vidutinio verslo (SVV) kūrimas kiekvienos šalies ekonomikoje turi didelė reikšmę ir valstybės teikia joms paramą. Tačiau labai svarbu parinkti geriausias paramos SVV formas, kad būtų užtikrintas darnus vystymasis. Išnagrinėjus mokslinius darbus, pasigendama konkrečios kompleksinės paramos SVV įtakos darniam vystymuisi vertinimo metodikos Disertacijoje pagrindžiama paramos SVV įtaka darniam vystymuisi, suformuotas paramos SVV vertinimo darnaus vystymosi kriterijų sudarymo modelis, išskiriantis pagrindinius paramos SVV vertinimo kriterijus, pagal kuriuos nustatoma paramos SVV įtaka darniam vystymuisi. Suformuotas darnaus vystymosi indikatorių sudarymo modelis ir jo skaičiavimo etapai. Šis modelis leidžia sudaryti lengvai suprantamus darnaus vystymosi indikatorius tiriamame periode. Tiriant paramos SVV ir darnaus vystymosi indikatorių sąsajas, galima nustatyti paramos SVV įtaką darniam vystymuisi ir palyginti paramos SVV formas. Sukurtas naujas paramos SVV įtakos darniam vystymuisi vertinimo modelis, kompleksiškai jungiantis ekonominius, socialinius ir aplinkosauginius darnaus vystymosi vertinimo kriterijus, paramos SVV įtakos darniam vystymuisi vertinimo etapus. Šis modelis pritaikytas paramos SVV įtakos darniam vystymuisi vertinimui mikro ir makro lygmenyje ir leidžia palyginti paramos SVV formas. Tiriamų Lietuvos paramos SVV formų vertinimas patvirtino, kad paramos SVV įtakos darniam vystymuisi vertinimo modelis yra tinkama priemonė strateginiam paramos SVV planavimui.

ENThe development of small and medium business (small and medium enterprises - SME) is a significant part of every country’s economy; therefore a government renders the support to SME. On the other hand, the best SME support forms have to be selected to ensure the efficacy for sustainable development In dissertation substantiates the influence of SME support to sustainable development. A model of establishing sustainable development criteria for the assessment of SME support was elaborated and the basic SME support assessment criteria were distinguished to determine the influence of SME support on sustainable development. A model of determining sustainable development indicator was elaborated and calculation stages were defined. This model enables to create easily understandable sustainable development indicators in the researched period. The research into the correlation of sustainable development and SME support indicators enables to evaluate the influence of SME support on sustainable development and to compare the forms of SME support. A new model of the assessment of the influence of SME support on sustainable development is designed. The model integrates economic, social and environmental sustainable development criteria, the stages of the assessment of the influence of SME support on sustainable development. This model was applied to assess the influence of SME support on sustainable development on micro and macro levels and thus enables to compare the forms of SME support. The assessment of the researched SME support forms in Lithuania has confirmed that the model of the assessment of the influence of SME support on sustainable development is an appropriate tool for SME support planning.