Žvalgymai Vilniaus senamiestyje su priemiesčiais

LT2007 m. buvo vykdomi archeologiniai žvalgymai Vilniaus senamiestyje su priemiesčiais (A1610K1). Baltajame skg. 3A, sklype, išsidėsčiusiame Užupio kvartale, ribojamame Polocko g., Krivių g. ir Baltojo skg., žvalgymai buvo susiję su pastato 3A renovacija – rūsyje buvo klojama šiluminė sistema, o prie namo P ir V sienų buvo kasamos prieduobės rūsio langams. Bendras išžvalgytas plotas – 48 m². amo viduje, patalpose A ir B iškastos iki 0,5 m gylio ir iki 1 m pločio tranšėjos. Pusrūsyje iki projektinio gylio fiksuotas niveliacinio smėlio horizontas. Įžemis nepasiektas. Prie namo P ir V sienų iškastos dvi prieduobės prie rūsio langų. Vienos jų dydis 6x2 m, gylis iki 1 m, kitos – atitinkamai 4x2 ir 1,2 m. Prieduobių vietoje fiksuotas vientisas supiltinis pilkos smėlingos žemės su statybinėmis griuvenomis horizontas, datuojamas XX a. Šioje vietoje įžemis nepasiektas. Tyrinėjimų metu archeologiškai vertingų radinių, nesuardyto kultūrinio sluoksnio, pastatų liekanų neaptikta. Buvusio Paplaujos priemiesčio teritorijoje, Paupio g. 21 ištirtas 4 m2 ploto žvalgomasis šurfas. Jo vieta pasirinkta taip, kad sutaptų su istorinio priestato, stovėjusio XIX a., V sienos dalimi. Šurfo V dalyje 20 cm gylyje aptikti buvusio priestato, stovėjusio XIX a., V sienos pamatų fragmentai. Pamatai 40–50 cm gylio, plotis nenustatytas. Siena orientuota Š–P kryptimi. Pamatai mūryti iš gelsvų 25–26x 12,5–13x5,5–6,5 dydžio plytų, rištų kalkių skiediniu. Skiedinys labai trapus. Be sveikų plytų, pastebėta ir jų nuolaužų – matyt, pamatams naudotos ir skaldytos, antrinio panaudojimo plytos. Prie pamatų aptiktos dvi monetos: 1940 m. 5 kapeikos ir varinis 1754 m. Augusto III grašis. [...] [p. 439].

ENIn 2007 surveys were conducted at various locations in the old town and in the suburbs. A 48 m² area was surveyed in the building being renovated at Baltasis Sq. 3A and its approaches. Trenches up to 0.5 m deep and up to 1 m wide were excavated in the house’s basement. 2 areas (6x2 m and 4x2 m) were excavated near the house’s S and walls. Sterile soil was not reached and no archaeologically valuable finds, undisturbed cultural layer, or building remains were discovered. A 4 m2 test pit was excavated at Paupio St. 21 and a 1.45–1.5 m thick cultural layer was discovered. 43 16th–20th-century finds were collected. Foundation fragments of a former 19th-century outbuilding were recorded at a depth of 0.2 m in the test pit. 2 trenches (a total of 28 m²) were excavated at alūnų St. 3. Trench 1 (20 x 0.95 m and 1.5 m deep) was excavated in the courtyard. A 1.1–1.2 m thick cultural layer, which contained 16th–18th-century household ceramic sherds, stove tile sherds, and glass shards, was recorded in it. The layer dates to the late 18th – early 19th century. Trench 2 (12.4 x 0.7 m and 1.2–1.75 m deep) was excavated on the street side. A late 18th – early 19th-century cultural layer, which contained several 17th–18th-century finds, was recorded in it.A survey was conducted in an area of 690 m2 at A. Strazdelio St. 1 and on Šv. vasios street. o cultural layer was discovered in the 2x1.3 and 2x1.4 m test pits excavated in the interior courtyard at A. Strazdelio St. 1 or the layer was fill earth or had been disturbed. A wall from the late 19th – early 20th century was recorded in the trench excavated in the courtyard. Trenches up to 2 m deep and 2.2 m wide (in all about 130 m2 ) were excavated and a pit about 2.2 m wide was dug on Šv. vasios street. A cultural layer up to 1.4 m thick was recorded in those places that had not been disturbed. 125 late 16th–20th-century finds were collected. 23 trenches (a total area of 161 m²) were excavated at the sites of public transport stops. Cultural layers dating to the 20th century were recorded. The remains of brick structures from the late 19th – first half of the 20th century were recorded in the vicinity of stops 30, 61, and 73.