Latin "bardus" and "gurdus"

Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Žurnalų straipsniai / Journal articles
Language:
Anglų kalba / English
Title:
Latin "bardus" and "gurdus"
In the Journal:
Glotta, 2018, 94, 311-318
Summary / Abstract:

ENThe origin of the Latin words bardus ‘stupid’ and gurdus ‘stupid’ is examined. It is shown that bardus cannot be borrowed from Etruscan, as previously claimed. It is probably a borrowing from Oscan and is cognate with forms like Greek βραδύς, Lithuanian gurdùs ‘slow’. While gurdus could be a loanword from some unknown language, it could also be the regular result in Latin of *gword-o-, an o-stem adjective derived from the same root as the u-stem that lies behind bardus.

DOI:
10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.311
ISSN:
0017-1298; 2196-9043
Permalink:
https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/105991
Updated:
2026-03-25 16:00:58
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